Prospective Study to Determine Impact of Early Palliative Care Consult on Quality of Life (QOL), Cancer Related Symptoms In Advanced Lung Cancer Patients: Thoracic Pilot Project

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Have a diagnoses of advanced NSCLC (defined as locally advanced or metastatic) 2. Have no clinical evidence of cognitive failure, as evidenced by a Memorial Delirium Assessment Score of less than or equal to 7 of 30 at the time of consent. 3. Be at least 18 years of age. 4. Be able to understand the description of the project and give written informed consent. 5. Plan to receive their cancer treatment at MD Anderson Cancer Center. 6. Individuals with advanced cancer who are able to identify a primary caregiver who also agrees to participate (in person or by telephone) in the study. A caregiver will be defined as a spouse, first degree relative, or other person designated by the patient as providing direct assistance to the patient in his/her activities of daily living. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients to be excluded from the study will be those unable to complete the baseline assessment forms or to understand the recommendations for participation in this project. 2. Patients seen at the Thoracic center at UT MD Anderson Cancer Center after 8 weeks of the initial diagnosis (first cohort only - patients using the current Palliative Care referral practices prior to the implementation of the early palliative care program).